HomeFirst pagePrevious pageNext page

spacer
Cherbourg attack map
Click on the map for a larger image (59Kb)

On January 19th the Division withdrew to defensive positions along the Moder River for a well-earned rest before being attached to the US Ninth Army for 'Operation Grenade', the Rhine Crossing north of Strasbourg, which was made on March 24th. The Rhine-Herne Canal was forded on April 7th and the Division then advanced to the north bank of the Ruhr to face its final combat action clearing pockets of resistance in and around the German industrial heart-land of the Ruhr until April 13th, finally losing contact with the enemy on April 16th 1945.

Now the Division took on a patrolling and military governmental role until the surrender of all enemy forces in Europe on May 8th 1945, when the 79th received orders to relieve all Third Army units occupying parts of Czechoslovakia and the Sudetenland. Between June and August 1945, the Division processed and discharged some 36,000 German POWs whilst its combat engineers began the task of rebuilding a shattered infrastructure. 79th combat medics also took responsibility for looking after some 94,000 liberated slave laborers, displaced persons and German Prisoners of War.

spacer spacer
Race across France
Click on the map for a larger image (34Kb)

It was during this period, that the first men of the 79th were transferred back to the United States though others, as the war in the Far East still raged, were kept in training for a possible assault on the islands of Japan itself.

79th Infantry Division Order of Battle 1944-45

313th Infantry Regiment

314th Infantry Regiment

315th Infantry Regiment

304th Combat Engineer Batt.

79th Recce Troop (Mech.)

79th Signal Company

79th lnf. Div Light Maint. Comp.

79th lnf. Div Headquarters Company.

79th Division Artillery

310th 311th 312th 904th Field Artillery Battalions

191st 717th 744th 749th 761st 781st Tank Battalions

605th 773rd 809th 813th Tank Destroyer Battalions

463rd Anti-Aircraft Artillery Battalion

304th Medical Battalion

79th Counter-Intelligence Team

79th Photo-Interpretation Team

POW Interrogation Team

79th Quartermaster Comp.

79th Military Police Platoon

All text and images are © Brian Matthews
HomeFirst pageNext columnPrevious pageNext page